CPA Exam Lab
All patterns
Engagements and standards

The SSARS Playbook

For compilations, preparations, and reviews, independence, legends, and reports each follow a fixed rule.

How the exam words it

The playbook

  1. 1Independence is required for a review, not for a compilation or preparation. A compilation discloses a lack of independence but never the reason.
  2. 2Preparation puts a 'no assurance' legend on each page and issues no report, a compilation issues a report, a review issues a report with limited assurance.
  3. 3Omissions are allowed only if the statements are not misleading, and impaired independence still bars a review.

The trap

Disclosing the reason for a lack of independence in a compilation. You disclose that you are not independent, never why.

How the exam varies it

The same pattern, re-skinned along these axes:

Compilation versus preparation versus reviewIndependence, legend, report wording, or omitted disclosuresWhether the statements would be misleading

Drill this pattern

8 questions of The SSARS Playbook from across the AUD topics. Clear it by getting 5 right with a streak of 3.

Shows up in 2 AUD topics