CPA Exam Lab
Section 1: 15–25%A2

Professional Standards and Regulatory Requirements

Exam Insight

The CPA exam frequently tests knowledge of which standards govern which engagements. Confusing SAS with SSARS or PCAOB with AICPA standards is a common source of wrong answers. Understanding the standard-setting hierarchy is essential.

What AICPA Wants You to Know

  • 1Identify the standard-setting bodies for audits, reviews, and compilations
  • 2Distinguish between AICPA standards (SAS, SSARS, SSAE) and PCAOB standards
  • 3Understand the role of the PCAOB in auditing public companies
  • 4Explain quality control standards and their application to CPA firms
  • 5Recognize the hierarchy of GAAS and their relationship to professional standards